Tuberculosis is a condition of paradoxes, a condition interweaved with stories of neglect, rediscovery, misconceptions (about why tuberculosis takes hold in some populations more than others, for example), and failures. As Christian McMillen beautifully demonstrates in Discovering Tuberculosis, this is not a novel situation. Tuberculosis and its framings, interventions, and responses, it seems, have always been fraught with paradoxes. …